60th Anniversary of the Blessing of the Cornerstone of the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception in Philadelphia

Sunday, October 16, 1966, brought together about 15,000 faithful of our Church in Philadelphia for a very special event – ​​the blessing of the cornerstone of the newly built Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception. Also participating in this celebration were 14 bishops, including nine bishops of our rite and five bishops of the Latin rite, about two hundred priests, monks and nuns, as well as representatives of the authorities and various organizations from Philadelphia and neighboring states. 

The day began with three Hierarchical Divine Liturgies, celebrated by our bishops from Canada and the United States from 8:30 a.m. until noon. Two of these liturgies were sung by choirs from the Cathedral Parish in Philadelphia and from the Parish of St. John the Baptist in Newark, NJ. Then, at 3 p.m., a procession began in which numerous church and secular organizations and clergy participated. Afterward, at 4 p.m., the main event of the day took place: the consecration of the cornerstone of the newly built cathedral. 

Metropolitan Ambrose Senyshyn of Philadelphia led this blessing, with the concelebration of Metropolitan Maxim Hermaniuk (Winnipeg), Bishop Izydor Boretsky (Toronto), and Bishop Jaroslav Gabro (Chicago). A special part of the event was the laying of a piece of stone from the tomb of the Apostle Peter, which Pope Paul VI presented to Metropolitan Senyshyn, in the foundation of the newly built cathedral. Next, the letters were read, which were placed in a time capsule, which was laid in the cornerstone. After that, the clergy and the faithful entered the new cathedral and prayed together a moleben to Christ the Lover of Mankind. Then Metropolitan Ambrose Senyshyn delivered a sermon, “Out of Gratitude and Love for God.” 

In this sermon, Bishop Ambrose also mentioned the persecuted Church in Ukraine and thanked everyone for their unity and cooperation in the construction of the cathedral: 

“While rejoicing today in our achievements thanks to God’s help and the cooperation of Priests, Church Communities and individuals, our joy is not complete, because twenty years ago the communist authorities liquidated our Ukrainian Catholic Church on our Ukrainian lands. At this time, we cannot help our brothers and sisters, but we must pray at this time, so that Christ and the Mother of God strengthen them and our Church in the catacombs, which the enemy wants to destroy. We must beg the Lord God for help with the words of the hierarchal prayer: ‘Lord, Lord, look down from heaven and see and visit this vineyard and complete it, which Your right hand, Lord, has planted.’ 

May today’s celebration be deeply engraved in our hearts and constantly proclaim to us the truth that in unity is the strength of the people. This huge monument is clear proof of the success of the work. Thanks to the coordinated work of the Clergy and the Faithful, it was possible to complete the three-million-dollar building.” 

The celebration continued with a banquet in the newly built auditorium of the cathedral school. More than 500 guests took part in it. Those who could not attend this celebration could get a snack in the auditorium's lower hall. In order for this event to be a success and all guests to be welcomed, about 150 volunteers spent over a month preparing the celebration. Tours of the new cathedral were also held throughout the day so everyone could see the cathedral from the inside. 

The construction of the new Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception was announced by Metropolitan Ambrose Senyshyn on October 14, 1962, in the newspaper The Way. Julian Jastremsky was chosen as the architect of the cathedral. In his project, he combined the construction techniques of that time with Byzantine architectural elements. At the time of the consecration of the cathedral’s cornerstone, its dome (100 feet wide) was already decorated with a mosaic of Christ Pantocrator by Peter Andrusiv and 32 stained glass windows with the coats of arms of the church hierarchy, Ukrainian eparchies, and the lands from which the Ukrainian faithful originate. The sanctuary windows depicted 12 six-winged angels from the prophetic vision of Isaiah. The Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, including the cross on its dome, stands 142 feet tall. 

The land for the construction of the cathedral was purchased by Bishops Constantine Bohachevsky and Ambrose Senyshyn. Before the cathedral was built, residential buildings stood on the site, where parishioners also lived. We want to share Gregory Letnaunchyn's memories of his grandparents' family who lived there: 

“My grandmother Helen and Grandfather Adam Zurybida had their home at 830 Franklin Street. Our family lived there until 1954 when we moved to Bucks County for my father's job. Grandfather Adam, as I recall, was a Dyak at the former Cathedral church where my parents were married and I believe my brothers and I were baptized. 

When I visit the current cathedral, I always smile, knowing that the magnificent house of worship is on the same land where we lived and shared many family memories.” 

The Archeparchy’s archives have a video of the construction of the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception and the blessing of its cornerstone. We are adding it, along with a photo from this event, to this article. 

On this anniversary, we invite you to visit the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception in Philadelphia to pray, explore its magnificent architecture, see mosaics by Christina Dokhvat, and visit the crypt where our bishops are buried and the Treasury of Faith Museum. 

By Maria Ivaniv Lonchyna, PhD

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